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medication for add in adults – Stimulant Or Non Stimulant? Stimulant medications are the first-choice ADHD medication, as they're the most researched and have a fast-acting effect. However, they're not for everyone. These medications increase signaling between brain regions and nerves to decrease ADHD symptoms. These medications can also cause negative side effects, such as a rise in heart rate or blood pressure and a loss of appetite. Stimulants The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are renowned for increasing the duration of attention span, reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity, and improving concentration and discipline. They can also increase the heart rate and blood pressure which can be dangerous for certain people. The history of stimulants is long of use for both medical and non-medical purposes such as recreational drugs, performance enhancers and weight loss aids and illicit substances like cocaine, methamphetamine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones (“bath salts”) and MDMA/ecstasy. Amphétamines as well as methylphenidates are the two most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They're both available in various forms, such as pills, liquids skin patches, chewable tablets. Amphetamines are the oldest and most well-known drugs, and methylphenidates are becoming more commonly prescribed as time passes. They work by altering the way neurotransmitters, receptors and other brain chemicals are utilized to decrease ADHD symptoms. The majority of stimulant medications fall into the first-line treatment category although some doctors may recommend them as a second-line therapy or when combined with other treatments. The benefits of stimulants are giving relief for symptoms quickly that can be felt within a matter of hours after taking them. It may take several weeks for these medications' full effectiveness. They come in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility allows you to adjust your medication intake to fit your needs. Medications that are taken immediately begin to take effect when they are swallowed and have an advantage in situations where you need rapid control of symptoms, such as before an important test or during sports or work events. Extended-release stimulant medicine is designed to release active ingredients over a prolonged period of time, usually throughout the entire day. This helps you maintain a constant level of medication in your system, which can improve your compliance and overall adherence. If you follow the prescriptions of your doctor and refrain from taking any other medications or substances which are in a relationship with these medications, they are generally safe. These are generally controlled substances because of the potential for abuse. You'll require a prescription before you begin taking these drugs. Some medications that aren't categorized as stimulants include the more recent atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both these medications target the brain chemical norepinephrine through inhibiting its reabsorption. They can be effective in decreasing hyperactivity and impulsivity, however they don't enhance concentration as as stimulants do. Always discuss your options with a physician. Every medication comes with its own set of side effects that can affect individuals differently. It is important to remain open and honest with your doctor about your feelings about the medication, so that you can adjust the dosage if needed. Also, talk with your doctor prior to when you begin to become pregnant or begin breastfeeding because certain medications can be absorbed through breast milk. Consult your doctor if any other health conditions like heart disease that could impact the effectiveness of these medications.